Dust, dirt, and the occasional bird-bomb can chip away at the efficiency of solar panels. Hand washing is fine for home-scale installations but that can add up to a huge problem for large installations that cover multiple acres of ground or roofs. Now scientists from Boston University have come up with a solution: self-cleaning solar panels based on technology used in missions to Mars.
The problem of dust-clogged solar panels is exacerbated by the tendency to site large-scale installations in desert areas, where water for washing is scarce and windswept dust can accumulate for long periods without rain to wash it away. The hunt is on for low cost, high efficiency ways to keep the panels clean without expending more energy in the process.








